Fidyah Calculator Singapore (2026)
Calculate the compensation owed for permanently missed Ramadan fasts using MUIS rates.
What is the Fidyah Calculator?
The Fidyah Calculator multiplies the number of missed Ramadan fasts (across one or more years) by the current MUIS per-day rate, giving the total cash compensation you must pay via zakat.sg. It is intended for those who genuinely cannot make up the fasts (qada) — typically the chronically ill, elderly, or heirs of a deceased Muslim.
Missed fasts
Total days you owe fidyah for (single payment per day under current MUIS ruling)
Days from earlier Ramadans not yet paid for
Per-day rate
MUIS allows the previous $1.40 rate during Ramadan 1447H only. From 1 Syawal 1447H, the $4.00 rate applies.
Result updates as you type
Total fidyah owed
$20
5 days × $4.00
Base days
$20
5 days
Prior years
$0
0 days
MUIS ruling (2026)
Compounded fidyah for delayed payment is no longer required by default. Pay once per missed day at the current rate. Voluntary compounding remains permitted but is not obligatory.
Who owes fidyah?
- elderlyElderly who are permanently unable to fast
- medical_servicesChronically ill with no prospect of recovery
- pregnant_womanPregnant or breastfeeding mothers (where fasting harms mother or child)
- family_restroomHeirs paying on behalf of a deceased with unpaid fasts
Source: MUIS Fatwa Committee. Current rate $4.00/day (effective from 1 Syawal 1447H). Transitional rate $1.40/day applies during Ramadan 1447H only. Confirm and pay via zakat.sg or MUIS.
Quick Reference — Fidyah 1447H / 2026
- • Current rate (from 1 Syawal 1447H): SGD 4.00 per missed day
- • Transitional rate (Ramadan 1447H only): SGD 1.40 per missed day
- • Compounded fidyah: No longer required by default (MUIS Fatwa Committee, 2026) — voluntary only
- • Scriptural basis: Quran 2:184 — feeding a poor person in lieu of fasting
- • Four eligible categories: elderly, chronically ill, pregnant/breastfeeding women (where fasting harms mother or child), heirs of a deceased
- • Where to pay: zakat.sg or MUIS-registered amil agents at mosques
Who This Calculator Is For
Elderly Muslims unable to fast
Older Muslims whose physical frailty means fasting is no longer realistic. Fidyah replaces the fast — there is no requirement to attempt qada once the inability is established.
Chronically ill with no recovery
Muslims with chronic conditions for which there is no realistic prospect of recovery sufficient to fast. Temporary illness does not qualify — that requires qada once recovered.
Pregnant or breastfeeding women
Where fasting would cause harm to mother or child. MUIS recognises this category among the four eligible groups; consult an asatizah and your doctor on whether qada or fidyah applies in your specific case.
Heirs of a deceased Muslim
Heirs settling undischarged fasts on behalf of a Muslim who has passed away. Pay the current per-day rate × number of fasts the deceased had not made up, via zakat.sg.
How Fidyah Works
Fidyah is a compensation that replaces a missed Ramadan fast in cases where making up the fast (qada) is genuinely impossible. The scriptural basis is Quran 2:184, which permits feeding a poor person in lieu of fasting for those who cannot fast.
For Ramadan 1447H / 2026, MUIS revised the cash rate to SGD 4.00 per missed day, reflecting the current cost of an average meal in Singapore. A transitional arrangement allows the previous SGD 1.40 rate to be used during Ramadan 1447H; from 1 Syawal 1447H, the SGD 4.00 rate is fully in effect.
In the same 2026 announcement, the MUIS Fatwa Committee removed the default requirement for compounded fidyah. A single fidyah amount per missed day is now sufficient — voluntary compounding remains permitted but is no longer obligatory.
When fidyah replaces qada
Only when making up the fast is genuinely impossible — permanent illness, advanced age, or death. Travellers and the temporarily ill must perform qada once they regain the ability.
Why the rate changed in 2026
The 2026 MUIS Fatwa Committee revision calibrates fidyah to the current cost of an average meal in Singapore, replacing the long-standing SGD 1.40 figure with SGD 4.00.
Transitional period mechanics
During Ramadan 1447H, payments at the previous SGD 1.40 rate are still accepted. From 1 Syawal 1447H onwards, only the SGD 4.00 rate applies.
Compounded fidyah ruling change
MUIS 2026: compounded fidyah is no longer required by default. The Fatwa Committee's stated reasoning is that Islam emphasises ease and rejects difficulty. Voluntary compounding still permitted.
Fidyah vs Qada: Which Applies?
The default discharge for a missed Ramadan fast is qada — fasting another day once you are able. Fidyah only replaces the fast when qada is genuinely impossible. Use this table to identify which obligation applies to your situation.
| Feature | Qada | Fidyah |
|---|---|---|
| What it is | Making up the missed fast on another day after Ramadan | Cash (or food) compensation replacing the fast |
| When it applies | Temporary inability — illness, travel, menstruation, post-natal | Permanent inability — chronic illness, advanced age, death |
| Default obligation | Yes — default for anyone who can fast later | Only when qada is genuinely impossible |
| Form | Fasting another day | SGD 4.00 per missed day (from 1 Syawal 1447H) |
| For the deceased | Not applicable | Heirs pay fidyah on behalf of the deceased |
| For pregnant/breastfeeding | If able to fast later after recovery | If fasting would harm mother or child and qada is not feasible |
| Where to settle | Fast on a chosen day after Ramadan | zakat.sg or MUIS-registered amil agents |
If you are unsure whether qada or fidyah applies to your situation — particularly in cases involving pregnancy, breastfeeding, or borderline illness — consult a MUIS-recognised asatizah for guidance.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is fidyah?expand_more
Fidyah is a monetary or food compensation paid by a Muslim who is permanently unable to make up missed Ramadan fasts. The scriptural basis is verse 2:184 of the Quran, which permits feeding a poor person in lieu of fasting for those who genuinely cannot fast. In Singapore, MUIS converts the food obligation into a fixed cash rate per missed day. Fidyah is distinct from qada (making up the fast later) — fidyah replaces the fast entirely.
Who must pay fidyah in Singapore?expand_more
MUIS recognises four categories of payers: (1) the elderly who are no longer able to fast, (2) the chronically ill whose condition makes fasting permanently impossible, (3) pregnant or breastfeeding women where fasting would harm mother or child, and (4) the heirs of a deceased Muslim who left undischarged Ramadan fasts. Travellers and those who are only temporarily ill must instead perform qada (make up the fast later) once they are able.
How much is fidyah in Singapore 2026?expand_more
The MUIS Fatwa Committee has set the fidyah rate at SGD 4.00 per missed day, calibrated to the local cost of an average meal. A transitional arrangement applies during Ramadan 1447H: payments at the previous SGD 1.40 rate are still accepted throughout Ramadan 1447H, after which the SGD 4.00 rate takes full effect from 1 Syawal 1447H onwards. Confirm the current rate at zakat.sg before paying.
Do I need to pay compounded fidyah for prior years?expand_more
No. The MUIS Fatwa Committee officially removed the default requirement for compounded fidyah in 2026 — paying a single fidyah amount per missed day is now sufficient, regardless of how many Ramadans have passed since. The Committee's stated reasoning is that Islam emphasises ease and rejects difficulty. Voluntary compounding remains permitted for those who choose to do so, but it is no longer an obligation.
What is the difference between fidyah and qada?expand_more
Qada is making up a missed fast by fasting another day after Ramadan — this is the default obligation for anyone who missed fasts due to temporary illness, travel, menstruation, or post-natal bleeding and can fast later. Fidyah is the cash/food replacement, only valid when qada is genuinely impossible: permanent illness, advanced age, or death of the person who owed the fasts.
Can fidyah be paid in food instead of cash?expand_more
The classical form of fidyah is feeding a needy person one meal per missed day. In modern Singapore, MUIS collects cash via zakat.sg and channels it to recipients on your behalf. If you prefer to give food directly, you may do so through a registered Muslim charity — but the cash route is the standard and most administratively reliable path.
What if I am temporarily ill but recover before next Ramadan?expand_more
If your inability to fast is temporary and you regain the ability to fast, the correct discharge is qada (making up the missed fasts on other days), not fidyah. Fidyah is reserved for situations where qada is genuinely impossible — permanent illness, the frailty of advanced age, or death.
How do heirs handle a deceased's unpaid fasts?expand_more
When a Muslim passes away with undischarged Ramadan fasts, their heirs may pay fidyah on their behalf at the current MUIS rate. Use the per-day rate in effect at the time of payment and multiply by the number of days the deceased had not made up. Payment is made via zakat.sg or a MUIS-registered amil agent.
Sources
- • MUIS (muis.gov.sg) — 2026 Fatwa Committee announcement on fidyah rate and removal of compounded fidyah requirement
- • MUIS Fatwa on Fidyah & Kaffarah Rate — muis.gov.sg/resources/khutbah-and-religious-advice/fatwa/fidyah-and-kaffarah-rate/
- • zakat.sg — Official MUIS payment platform and eligibility categories
- • Quran 2:184 — Scriptural basis for fidyah
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